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/ Introduction
/ Past / Evolution
The Evolution of Tortilla Technology
Tortilla technology was modernized 100 years
ago with the invention of the stone mill, which replaced the metate,
and the pressure plate tortilla maker, which replaced the traditional
hand made tortilla. The automatic tortilla making machine with
rotating cooking and figure cutting plates was invented 75 years
ago:

If this technology had not been invented, the
amount of manual labor that women would have had to do to make
all the tortillas by hand would have been enormous.
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Tortilla machines capable of automatic cooking
first appeared in 1915 after several decades of technological
research. The first Celorio machine, that reproduced the traditional
cooking process by mechanical means, was made in 1947. However,
these machines still used rollers that tend to produce coarse
tortillas, wire to separate the tortillas, which tend to produce
rough tortillas, and figure cutting plates, which produce tortillas
with a hard edge. Today there are about 25,000 nixtamal mills
that, together with 23,000 fully automatic tortilla making machines,
produce about 12 million tons of tortillas every year for the
Mexican market.

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In today's modern world there are many new technological
advances, such as computers, lasers, the use of microwave and infrared
energy, cell phones, television, etc., but none of these new technologies
have been incorporated into the commercial tortilla producing process
so as to modernize the tortilla shops and mills in Mexico. Tortilla
producing machines have not undergone significant modification since
the were invented.
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